Thymosin alpha-1 · thymalfasin (Tα1) · research use only
Thymosin alpha-1 is dosed by a fixed amount on a set weekly rhythm, not a titration ladder.
Thymosin alpha-1 — thymalfasin, Tα1 — is a 28-amino-acid, N-terminally acetylated peptide first isolated from thymic fraction-5. Unlike a metabolic incretin that climbs a dose ladder, its research dosing is a fixed amount on a set rhythm: the clinical literature converges on 1.6 mg subcutaneously twice weekly, with the wider single-dose range reported roughly from 0.8 to 6.4 mg. This page reproduces those figures as a laboratory reference, explains why a defined immune peptide is dosed on a schedule rather than titrated, and covers the one verification point unique to this molecule — the N-terminal acetyl cap that a bare purity number can miss. Framed as a research reference, not a human protocol. Titan does not stock thymosin alpha-1; see the honest catalog pointer below.
1.6 mg subcutaneous, twice weekly
The dosing references converge on 1.6 mg given subcutaneously twice weekly — the figure the FDA bulk-substance bulletin and the review literature both cite, with study protocols running that schedule over 24 weeks. The broader single-dose range reported across studies is roughly 0.8 to 6.4 mg. Reproduced here strictly as a laboratory research reference for in-vitro and modelling work, not a human instruction.
Sourcing and COA notes →Why it's a schedule, not a ladder
Metabolic peptides climb a tolerance-limited dose ladder; thymosin alpha-1 does not. It is dosed as a fixed amount on a fixed twice-weekly rhythm because the research interest is a sustained immunomodulatory signal over weeks, not a single acute pulse or a titration to a ceiling. That is why the reference reads '1.6 mg twice weekly' rather than 'escalate every four weeks'.
Reference framing →Reconstitution math
Thymosin alpha-1 typically ships lyophilized and the working concentration is set by the diluent volume. As a worked example, a 10 mg vial in 2.5 mL of bacteriostatic water yields 4 mg/mL, so 0.4 mL on a U-100 insulin syringe draws the 1.6 mg reference figure. Confirm your own vial's stated mass and run the numbers before any in-vitro modelling rather than assuming a concentration.
Run the numbers →The acetyl-cap COA check
The natural molecule is Nα-acetylated at its N-terminus. A non-acetylated impostor is about 42 Da lighter and can hide behind a clean HPLC 'purity' peak — so a meaningful certificate confirms the acetyl cap and the full 28-residue sequence by mass spectrometry, and states the deamidation status, not just a purity percentage. This is the identity check unique to Tα1.
The Tα1 verification angle →Don't confuse it with Thymosin Beta-4
Thymosin alpha-1 (a 28-residue immune peptide) and Thymosin Beta-4 — the parent of TB-500 — share a family name but are entirely different molecules with different sequences, sizes, and research interest. A dosing reference for one says nothing about the other. Titan stocks a TB-500 vial; it does not stock thymosin alpha-1, and the two should never be dosed off the same figure.
See the in-stock TB-500 →Research-use framing
These figures describe doses used in thymosin alpha-1 research, reproduced strictly as a laboratory reference for in-vitro and modelling work — not instructions for human use. Thymalfasin is a prescription compound in the jurisdictions where it is approved; Titan does not sell it and supplies only research-use-only reagents, not for human or animal consumption. Nothing here is medical or dosing advice.
Research-use policy →The detail, in plain terms
The thymosin alpha-1 reference, in one table.
Tα1's dosing is a fixed amount on a set rhythm, defined by its role as a sustained immune signal rather than an acute pulse. These are the variables a researcher weighs when modelling it — reproduced as a reference, not a human protocol. Titan does not stock thymosin alpha-1.
- Compound
- Thymosin alpha-1 (thymalfasin, Tα1) — 28-residue, N-acetylated peptide.
- Research dose
- 1.6 mg subcutaneous twice weekly; wider reported range ~0.8–6.4 mg per dose.
- Timing
- Twice-weekly fixed schedule, studied over ~24 weeks — not a titration ladder.
- Route
- Subcutaneous injection (reconstituted from lyophilized powder).
- Reconstitution
- 10 mg vial + 2.5 mL BAC water → 4 mg/mL (0.4 mL ≈ 1.6 mg).
- COA focus
- Confirm the N-terminal acetyl cap + full 28-mer by MS — a purity % alone misses it.
- Titan catalog
- Not stocked. Titan carries TB-500 (a different thymosin-family molecule).
Questions researchers ask
Before you order.
- What is the research dosage of thymosin alpha-1?
- The dosing references converge on 1.6 mg given subcutaneously twice weekly, with a wider reported single-dose range of roughly 0.8 to 6.4 mg across studies. Study protocols have run the 1.6 mg twice-weekly schedule over about 24 weeks. These figures are reproduced strictly as a laboratory research reference and are not a human dosing protocol or medical advice.
- Why is thymosin alpha-1 dosed on a schedule rather than titrated up?
- Because the research interest is a sustained immunomodulatory signal over weeks rather than an acute pulse or a titration to a tolerance ceiling. That is why the reference is a fixed 1.6 mg twice weekly instead of an escalating ladder like a metabolic incretin.
- What should a thymosin alpha-1 COA confirm?
- The natural molecule is N-terminally acetylated, and a non-acetylated impostor is about 42 Da lighter — light enough to hide behind a clean HPLC purity peak. A meaningful certificate confirms the acetyl cap and the full 28-residue sequence by mass spectrometry and states the deamidation status, not just a purity percentage.
- Is thymosin alpha-1 the same as TB-500?
- No. Thymosin alpha-1 is a 28-residue immune peptide; TB-500 is derived from Thymosin Beta-4, a different and larger molecule. They share only a family name, and a dosing reference for one does not transfer to the other. Titan stocks a TB-500 vial but does not stock thymosin alpha-1.
- Does Titan sell thymosin alpha-1?
- No. Titan does not stock thymosin alpha-1. This page is an informational dosing reference; the honest catalog pointer is Titan's in-house-tested research peptides, and Titan does carry a separate TB-500 vial from the same broad thymosin family.